Monday 19 October 2020

We made an album for our childhood selves

I’ve told it to hundreds of undergrads: The titles of short works (songs and articles) go in quotation marks, while the titles of longer works (books, films and albums) are written in italics. I’ve written lots of articles and songs, but I haven’t produced many things with titles in italics—an indie-rock album (2007), a master’s thesis (2016) and a few translated novels (2014, 2017 and 2019), and that’s about it. But next week there will be a new one. No, I haven’t finished my doctoral dissertation. Next week my rock band for children, The Relative Minors, is releasing our debut album Play Music (hey, italics!). It seems ridiculous to say it because it’s a rock n’ roll album for children, but I think this is the thing I’m most proud of. It is my most authentic artistic expression to date. It was a collaborative work, to be sure. My wife was the primary or secondary writer on most of the songs, and the band, guest musicians and recording engineer made critical contributions. But much of this album is derived from my taste in music, my sense of humour and my interests.

They say you only have a year or two to write your second album, but you have your whole life to write your first. That is definitely the case with Play Music. As noted, I made a record back in 2007, but I was the drummer and not much involved in the song writing. I’m still extremely proud of that album (which, by the way, you can still hear wherever you stream music: it’s called Hold Hope, Oh Withered Tree! by Battle Creek). But Play Music is different. My wife and I have been writing it over the course of our lives. The newest song, “Play Music” was written from scratch this past spring, but the other 10 tracks have been germinating since, by my best estimate, 2002.

In 2002 I was in eleventh grade. I was also in a pop-punk band called Impolitics. I couldn’t play an instrument, but I was good friends with a great bass player called Chad (who, incidentally, plays the bass on Play Music), and I weaseled my way into his band as the frontman. How hard could it be to sing in a punk band, right? I’d always been drawn to music, and in particular to the idea of playing in a band (thank you Marty McFly, Bill S. Preston Esquire and Ted “Theodore” Logan), but I never had the discipline to sit down and learn to play an instrument. Too busy watching movies (thank you Marty McFly et al.). But in 2002, now in an actual band and surrounded by musicians and instruments, I finally sat down and learned my way around the fretboard. I started bringing a ratty old acoustic guitar to school and Chad and I would jam under the stairs. Under those stairs I wrote one of my first chord progressions that stuck. A decade later my wife and I had started The Relative Minors. We turned the ten-year-old progression it into a song called “F-U-N (Spells Fun)” and recorded a demo. Seven years after that, in late 2019, we recorded it professionally and released it as a single. It is Track 9 on Play Music. The oldest song on the album.

The pop-punk band didn’t last long, but it stoked my taste for the jam space, the recording studio and the stage. Over the next few years I learned to play the drums, and played in about a dozen short-lived punk, rock and experimental bands with Chad and various friends from school and church. In 2003, my last year of high school, we started a ska band called Pretty Big Plunger. This was where I really started writing music and lyrics. It probably wasn’t very good, but it was the start of something. We had a trumpet and a trombone player, and the format helped me start thinking about composition and orchestration. Summer of 2004 I went to a cottage with some of the band members, and I remember sitting in my car with a guitar and writing a ska song with a harmonized lead guitar riff intro. I wrote a verse progression, a pre-chorus and a chorus progression. The band never played it. It sat unplayed for about eight years, until 2012 when we reworked it, added a bridge and wrote some lyrics about a dinosaur rock band. We recorded it professionally in the summer of 2020. It is called “Stone Age Rock Star” and it’s Track 5 on Play Music.

Pretty Big Plunger broke up and then Chad and I formed a “progressive ska” band called Lincoln’s Revenge. We had a brass section, a piano and synth, heavy guitar parts and songs in wild key signatures. I was the main songwriter for Lincoln’s Revenge. By this point I was twenty and starting to consider myself a better songwriter than I probably was, and I tended to try to micromanage the rest of the group. I was trying to do too much with too little experience. It was unsustainable. It didn’t last. Lincoln’s Revenge broke up after about a year. The guitar player, Seth, then formed his own group called Battle Creek. It was essentially the same band, but Seth was the main songwriter and he operated on a more collaborative model. It was also a completely different genre; we started off as a folk-rock band but quickly turned to guitar-driven indie rock. Seth was (and still is) a far superior songwriter, and I benefitted greatly from collaborating with him. In this more laid-back atmosphere, I found the time to experiment and improve my chops on various instruments. I mocked up some guitar parts that the band didn’t use, but they ended up on Play Music: the main riff in “Why Spy?” (Track 5) and the “Withou U” acoustic guitar progression (Track 11). Also in Lincoln’s Revenge and Battle Creek were Chad—who, as noted, played the bass on Play Music—and Andy who now sings and plays trumpet in The Relative Minors. Seth, for his part, wrote and rapped a verse on “Stone Age Rock Star.”

When we recorded our ambitious album Hold Hope in 2007 Seth had his sister Kiersten lay down backing vocals on a few of the songs. She was a great singer and a great woman. I fell in love. Kier and I started dating in spring of 2007. While I was playing in Battle Creek, I was also working on a solo album inspired by Sufjan Stevens’s “50 states project.” I was going to write a song about every day of the year, exploring and connecting important events that happened on that particular date. The song about 1 September, for example, tied the outbreak of World War II (1 September 1939) to the death of the last passenger pigeon (1 September 1914) and the abrupt end of Terry Fox’s Marathon of Hope (1 September 1980). I wanted to write a song about 4 August that would deal with Mozart’s marriage to Constanze Weber (4 August 1782) among other things. Kier was over, and we started working on it together. It was the first thing we cowrote. It was the beginning of a collaboration that greatly improved my own abilities as a songwriter. Like her brother, Kier is a way better songwriter than me. She can bang out six hits in an afternoon. The “Days of the Year” project fizzled out, but our relationship lasted. Ultimately, the chord progression and piano riff from the Mozart song made their way into our song “Walrus”— Track 6 on Play Music. You can actually still hear a very brief musical reference to Mozart’s Serenade No. 13 on the guitars about 18 seconds into “Walrus.”

Battle Creek recorded its magnum opus in 2007, toured the East Coast the following spring and then broke up in fall of 2008 when I gave up the dream and went to college for broadcasting. That fall also marked the birth of my first niece, Eden (take note: this will be important later). Kier and I got married in spring of 2009. I finished college and started a video production company with Andy. Kier went to Teacher’s College and became a teacher. In 2011, I started studying History at the University of Guelph. I had a lot going on, but, musically, I was in limbo. I continued collaborating occasionally with Seth, Andy and Kiersten, playing the odd acoustic show and now and then recording some of Seth’s brilliant folk tracks. The four of us also started writing a stage musical in this period, but it never materialized.

But it wasn’t until summer 2011 that Kier and I had the idea for The Relative Minors. Our niece was now almost three (I told you it was important) and we thought she would get a kick out of a bunch of funny songs written by her cool aunt and uncle. We recorded a demo CD for her for her birthday. The CD had 9 tracks including a song called “Animal Orchestra” (sung by Andy and accompanied by a bunch of syncopated animal sounds), a weird cover of “Who Stole the Cookies?” and three original songs that ended up on Play Music (“Sandwich,” “Pet” and “Grown Up”).

The Relative Minors met a surprisingly positive response in our hometown of Hespeler (Cambridge). We were asked to play at music festivals, birthday parties, Halloween parties, Christmas parties, libraries, churches, summer camps and even a pre-school graduation. This was a new demographic we’d never encountered as “regular” musicians. They were clamouring for children’s music, and apparently we knew how to make it. We immediately started working on a second demo CD, which we finished six months later. This one had eleven tracks including the aforementioned “Walrus,” “Stone Age Rock Star,” “Without U” and “Why Spy?” which were all made partly out of recycled parts. We also wrote a few songs from scratch, one of which was “Kings of Swing,” (now Track 9 on Play Music). We continued paying children’s concerts and having a great time, often backed up by Andy on bass and Seth on drums. In 2013 we wrote a few more songs, including “Library,” (Track 10 on Play Music).

So, there you have it. Apart from the title track, we wrote basically this entire album between 2002 and 2013—between seven and eighteen years ago. It has evolved and improved much, but a lot of the bones have been kicking around for a decade and longer. 

In 2015 I started my Master’s degree and our son JJ was born. His brother Wes followed in 2017 shortly after I started my PhD. Having young children and being a grad students is not particularly conducive to artistic creativity. The Relative Minors took an extended hiatus. But by the end of 2018, when our own kids were getting to be old enough to appreciate it, we decided it was time to reboot. JJ supported the idea. He’s a huge fan of the old demos, and sometimes still prefers them to the professionally recorded versions. We assembled a band from among our immensely talented friends and relatives and started rehearsing. We made our first professional recording of “Sandwich” in the spring of 2019 with the brilliant Zach Gerber at Skytrack Studios here in Cambridge (Seth and Chad had previously recorded a heavy post-punk album with Zach—which, I believe, included a song or two recycled from Battle Creek). We followed “Sandwich” with a music video. You remember I said that Andy and I started a video production company? Well, now he’s a full-time videographer and the brains behind our videos. We recorded six other singles in 2019-2020 and then laid down four additional tracks in summer 2020.

Eleven tracks. Eighteen years in the making. Play Music.

As I said, I’m extremely proud of this album. It’s been following me around for half my life, asking to be let loose. Seventeen-year-old Matt in the punk band would think it’s weird to be so fond of an album made for children, but 35-year-old Matt knows better. Seven-year-old Matt, for his part, would have loved it. I think seven-year-old Kiersten would have liked it too. We made this album for our childhood selves. We didn’t skimp on the production or the composition because it was “just for kids anyway.” Musically, we would have worked no less hard on a “regular” album. Lyrically, it is clearly intended for children—with songs about dinosaurs and sandwiches—but we didn’t underestimate the intelligence or the sense of humour of our young audience. Or their taste. There are no overriding moral messages on this album and there are no educational songs. There’s nothing wrong with songs with a message or educational songs; our friends in other kindie bands have great songs with important messages (Ginalina’s “Save the Mighty River” is a personal favourite). JJ learned the alphabet from Parry Gripp’s awesome songs from StoryBots. It’s good stuff. It’s just that, seven-year-old Matt didn’t listen to music for its moral messages or educational value. He listened to Weird Al and They Might Be Giants. Funny. Clever. Musically interesting. That’s Play Music.

As I think I’ve made clear, this album wouldn’t have happened without all the people that have made me into the musician I am today. And so, for my part, I want to dedicate Play Music to my parents, who saw my interest in music and encouraged it, to Chad, who took a chance on me, and to Seth, Andy and Kiersten. Also to Eden, because it wouldn’t have happened without her. And it wouldn’t have happened without JJ and Wes. I hope five-year-old JJ and three-year-old Wes like it as much as I do.

Sunday 12 July 2020

Polarizing a pandemic, and the problem with memes

A global pandemic shouldn't be political. But somehow it is. If mitigating a biological catastrophe can turn into a partisan issue, we're doomed. The trouble in the United States is that every issue, every event, every idea automatically fractures into two distinct camps. Neither side can think clearly about anything because they're so fixated on what the other side thinks. If they can't find common ground in the midst of a deadly pandemic, there is literally no possibility of productive debate.

The two-party system is partly to blame. Canadian politicians can certainly be as bull-headed as their American counterparts, but our multi-party system means that we are better equipped to avoid thinking about issues in strict binaries. Our politicians have no choice but to think of things from multiple perspectives. The ruling Liberal minority needs to find common ground with at least one of the other four parties in Parliament in order to accomplish anything. As a result, our political discourses are necessarily dynamic. Legislators can't get away with being unwaveringly dogmatic. They can't just sit around and wait for the next election when they might possibly have a few more seats.

Not so in the States. But the U.S. political system is not the only reason for the polarization in American society. Social media plays a big part. News and information are, of course, subject to the same fracturing into two camps that characterizes life and thought in general. When news and information came through TV, newspapers and radio, impartiality may have been an option. But now that we get most of our news and information through algorithmically predetermined online sources, it becomes more and more difficult for any source to take a balanced view. Everybody has to work harder and harder to counter the bad information you're getting from the other guys. Both sides end up prioritizing spin over truth.

But it's not even biased news that I think is the biggest problem. I think one of the biggest culprits is the general tone of online culture and, in particular, memes. 

Now, don't get me wrong, I love a good meme as much as the next guy. But think about it. What is the purpose and effect of sharing a political meme? They are literally designed to exaggerate a point of view by mercilessly mocking the other side. Hardly conducive to productive debate—just look at the comments.

These are the first two memes that came up when I Googled "political memes." Think about what goes on in your head when you look at each of these images. Do you feel like one is right and one is wrong? Does one make you chuckle and one make you angry? Does either make you feel enlightened, or like you've better understood some point of view?






Chances are one of these memes made you mad and seemed false and the other made you chuckle and seemed true. Most people will find this to be true, but they will disagree on which is false/cruel and which is true/hilarious. This, I think, is problematic.

This is the process: I find or create a meme that cleverly ridicules some politician or point of view. I share it on social media. My friends, most of whom roughly share my political sensibilities, like and share it. With almost no effort, I've proven how witty and brilliant I am. Everybody slaps me on the back and says "great job." We all have a good laugh. 

That's usually as far as it goes. I have made absolutely no impact on the discourse, except to entrench the views of my own side. 

If, however, the meme breaks out of my own little echo chamber and actually makes it to the people whose point of view I'm mocking, it certainly doesn't convince them that I'm right. It actually does the opposite. If anything, it makes them defensive and ultimately more committed to their own point of view. They don't think "Maybe I'm wrong." They think "You're wrong." Worse still, they think "You're wrong, and you clearly hate me, so I hate you too." In short, malicious memes do the exact opposite of what they pretend to do.

Most people are shackled to the notion that they can't possibly be wrong. When a person is committed to an idea, no evidence will make them change their mind. This isn't new to our polarized online world. As old Ben Franklin said way back in 1787, "Most Men indeed as well as most Sects in Religion, think themselves in Possession of all Truth, and that wherever others differ from them it is so far Error." One would think and hope that our unprecedented access to virtually all of human knowledge would make us better able to weigh information and find the truth, but the exact opposite is true.

If we simply want to prove how witty and enlightened we are, then by all means we should keep hurling angry memes and sarcastic tweets into the void. But if we actually want to fix the world, we need to stop casually scandalizing one another and relearn out how to find common ground. We need leaders who can unite the people, a herculean task in a society that is so reflexively and maliciously partisan. We  have a head-start with our multi-party system, and we should all work to protect and preserve it as essential to a dynamic political culture. But as long as we keep mainly expressing our politics through online sarcasm, we're going to be stuck in the kind of world where people attend mass political rallies in the middle of a global pandemic to prove a bad point.